中国机电产品碳标识发布背景

The background of the releasing China Carbon Label for Machinery & Electronic Products

在全球气候变化和国际绿色贸易壁垒凸显的背景下,权威、合规、经认证的产品碳足迹和碳标识成为我国机电产品走向国际市场的绿色通行证,中国机电产品产销企业对碳足迹、碳标识、碳披露的需求日益迫切。
Against the backdrop of global climate change and the emergence of international green trade barriers, authoritative, compliant, and certified product carbon footprints and carbon labels have become the green passport for China's machinery and electronic products to enter the international market. The demand for carbon footprints, carbon labels, and carbon disclosure is becoming increasingly urgent among China's machinery and electronic product manufacturing and sales enterprises.

以光伏、低压电器、锂电池等机电产品为例,欧美等国采购机电产品均提出了产品碳足迹的要求(如欧盟的《新电池法》和《碳边境调节机制(CBAM)》),越来越多的跨国公司也将产品碳足迹纳入了可持续供应链管理要求。产品碳足迹认证及其标识化和透明化不仅是推动碳减排、实现“双碳”战略的关键手段,也是实施绿色采购、突破贸易壁垒的重要抓手。
Taking photovoltaic, low-voltage electrical appliances, lithium batteries, and other electromechanical products as examples, countries such as Europe and the United States have imposed requirements for product carbon footprints when procuring electromechanical products (such as the EU's "New Battery Regulation" and the "CBAM"). More and more multinational companies are also incorporating product carbon footprints into their sustainable supply chain management requirements. Product carbon footprint certification, along with its standardization and transparency, is not only a key means to promote carbon reduction and achieve the "dual carbon" strategy (carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals) but also a crucial lever for implementing green procurement and breaking through trade barriers.

在此形势下,为贯彻落实我国“双碳”发展战略,国家相关政府部门陆续出台政策文件支持各方积极开展碳标识工作,鼓励先行先试,如2023年10月市场监管总局印发的《关于统筹运用质量认证服务碳达峰碳中和工作的实施意见》提出2025年前要基本建成双碳认证制度体系;2023年11月国家发改委等部门印发的《关于加快建立产品碳足迹管理体系的意见》提出要完善重点产品碳足迹核算方法规则和标准体系,推进产品碳标识认证制度建设;2024年3月国务院印发的《推动大规模设备更新和消费品以旧换新行动方案》提出要完善碳标签等标准体系,充分发挥标准引领、绿色认证、高端认证等作用。不过,我国这方面的工作刚刚起步,虽有部分行业组织先行开展,但整体上工作仍处在前期阶段。
In this context, to implement China's "dual carbon" development strategy, relevant government departments have successively issued policy documents to support active participation in carbon label work and encourage pilot initiatives. For example, in October 2023, the State Administration for Market Regulation issued the "Implementation Opinions on Coordinating the Use of Quality Certification Services for Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality", proposing to establish a dual carbon certification system by 2025. In November 2023, the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments issued the "Opinions on Accelerating the Establishment of a Product Carbon Footprint Management System", proposing to improve key product carbon footprint accounting methods, rules, and standard systems, and promote the construction of product carbon label certification systems. In March 2024, the State Council issued the "Action Plan to Promote Large-scale Equipment Renewal and Trade-In Programs for Consumer Goods", proposing to improve standards such as carbon label, fully leverage the role of standards in guiding, green certification, and high-end certification. However, China's work in this area has just begun, and although some industries and organizations have already taken the lead, it is still at an early stage overall.

作为机电行业低碳发展和绿色转型的重要推进者,中国机电产品进出口商会在碳衡科技数字化技术的支持下,2023年3月正式推出“中国机电行业双碳信息披露平台”,旨在推动机电行业绿色低碳转型,目前平台已累计披露近百家企业的数百种产品碳信息,逐步形成了一个有韧性、高透明度的双碳信息生态网。
As a key promoter of low-carbon development and green transformation in the machinery and electronics industry, the China Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Machinery and Electronic Products (CCCME), with the support of Carbon Newture's digital technology, officially launched the "China Machinery and Electronics Industry Dual Carbon Disclosure Platform" in March 2023. The platform aims to promote the green and low-carbon transformation of the machinery and electronics industry. Currently, the platform has disclosed carbon information for hundreds of products from nearly a hundred enterprises, gradually forming a resilient and highly transparent dual carbon information ecosystem.

然而,目前中国机电行业缺乏一个统一、合规、值得信赖的绿色低碳标识,来完善中国机电产品绿色低碳贸易体系和中国产品碳标识认证制度体系。为进一步提升机电企业应对可持续发展风险的能力,有效引导产业链共同减排,增强对外贸易的竞争力,促进我国优势技术和优质高效绿色产品走出去,中国机电产品进口出商会推出“中国机电产品碳标识”,并将利用广泛的国际国内合作渠道推广应用场景,全面推动碳标识的国内外互认和应用。
However, the machinery and electronics industry in China currently lacks a unified, compliant, and trustworthy green and low-carbon label to enhance the green and low-carbon trade system for machinery and electronic products and the certification system for carbon label in China. To further enhance the ability of machinery and electronics enterprises to cope with sustainable development risks, effectively guide the industry chain to jointly reduce emissions, enhance competitiveness in foreign trade, and promote the export of China's advantageous technologies and high-quality green products, CCCME has introduced the "China Carbon Label for Machinery and Electronic Products". It will utilize extensive international and domestic cooperation channels to promote the application scenarios and comprehensively promote the domestic and international recognition and application of carbon label.

经过严格碳足迹核算并取得权威认证的机电产品可以申请“中国机电产品碳标识”。经中国机电商会专项工作组审核批准通过后,产品不仅可以获得这一官方标识的使用权,还能享有在“中国机电行业双碳信息披露平台”展示信息并获得流量扶持的权益。此外,企业还将获得全方位碳减排咨询服务。“中国机电产品碳标识”将助力机电企业构建碳中和发展体系,推动产品与市场接轨,实现低碳转型过程中企业效益的最大化。
Machinery and electronic products that undergo rigorous carbon footprint calculation and obtain authoritative certification can apply for the "China Carbon Label for Machinery and Electronic Products". Upon approval by the special working group of CCCME, the products not only gain the right to use this official label but also enjoy the benefits of integrated display and traffic support for carbon information on the "China Carbon Disclosure Platform for Machinery and Electronics". Additionally, companies will receive comprehensive carbon reduction consulting services. The "China Carbon Label for Machinery and Electronic Products" will help machinery and electronic enterprises build a carbon neutral development system, align products with the market, and maximize business benefits during the low-carbon transformation process.

欢迎更多企业申请“中国机电产品碳标识”,主动适应新一轮产业绿色变革,不断塑造低碳发展新动能和新优势,创造可持续的机电产品国际合作平台,推动绿色贸易实现良性循环。

Welcome more enterprises to apply for the carbon label for machinery and electronic products, actively adapt to the new round of industrial green transformation, continuously shape new dynamics and advantages for low-carbon development, create a sustainable international cooperation platform for machinery and electronic products, and promote green trade to achieve a virtuous cycle.